SBC & MCU/Jetson

[Jetson] CSI Camera

jstar0525 2021. 6. 12. 20:25
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Jetson 성능에 보면 아래와 같이 설명되어있습니다.

이에 대한 용어에 대해 알아보겠습니다.

 

Jetson CSI Camera

 

 

 

 

1. CSI


The Camera Serial Interface (CSI) is a specification of the Mobile Industry Processor Interface (MIPI) Alliance. It defines an interface between a camera and a host processor. The latest active interface specifications are CSI-2 v3.0, CSI-3 v1.1 and CCS v1.0 which were released in 2019, 2014 and 2017 respectively.

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camera_Serial_Interface

 

Camera Serial Interface - Wikipedia

The Camera Serial Interface (CSI) is a specification of the Mobile Industry Processor Interface (MIPI) Alliance. It defines an interface between a camera and a host processor. The latest active interface specifications are CSI-2 v3.0, CSI-3 v1.1 and CCS v1

en.wikipedia.org

 

 

 

2. MIPI


MIPI Alliance is a global business alliance that develops technical specifications for the mobile ecosystem, particularly smart phones but including mobile-influenced industries. MIPI was founded in 2003 by ARM, Intel, Nokia, Samsung, STMicroelectronics and Texas Instruments.

 

MIPI members include handset manufacturers, device OEMs, software providers, semiconductor companies, application processor developers, IP tool providers, test and test equipment companies, as well as camera, tablet and laptop manufacturers.

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIPI_Alliance

 

MIPI Alliance - Wikipedia

MIPI Alliance is a global business alliance that develops technical specifications for the mobile ecosystem, particularly smart phones but including mobile-influenced industries. MIPI was founded in 2003 by ARM, Intel, Nokia, Samsung, STMicroelectronics an

en.wikipedia.org

 

 

 

3. CIS-2


The MIPI CSI-2 v1.0 specification was released in 2005. It uses either D-PHY or C-PHY (Both standards are set by the MIPI Alliance) as a physical layer option. The protocol is divided into the following layers:

  1. Physical Layer (C-PHY/D-PHY)
  2. Lane Merger Layer.
  3. Low Level Protocol Layer.
  4. Pixel to Byte Conversion Layer
  5. Application Layer

In April 2017, the CSI-2 v2.0 specification was released. CSI-2 v2.0 brought support for RAW-16 and RAW-20 color depth, increase virtual channels from 4 to 32, Latency Reduction and Transport Efficiency (LRTE), Differential Pulse-Code Modulation (DPCM) compression and scrambling to reduce Power Spectral Density.

 

In September 2019, the CSI-2 v3.0 specification was released. CSI-2 v3.0 introduced Unified Serial Link (USL), Smart Region of Interest (SROI), End-of-Transmission Short Packet (EoTp) and support for RAW-24 color depth.

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camera_Serial_Interface

 

Camera Serial Interface - Wikipedia

The Camera Serial Interface (CSI) is a specification of the Mobile Industry Processor Interface (MIPI) Alliance. It defines an interface between a camera and a host processor. The latest active interface specifications are CSI-2 v3.0, CSI-3 v1.1 and CCS v1

en.wikipedia.org

 

 

참고


https://support.intelrealsense.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/360048210913-Connecting-maximum-D4-Camera-System-with-the-Jetson-Xavier-AGX

 

Connecting maximum D4 Camera System with the Jetson Xavier AGX

Hi, I need to interface the D400 series cameras with the Jetson AGX Xavier. The Xavier has the configuration:    The realsense camera only connects through USB 3.1 and USB 2.0. This makes the numbe...

support.intelrealsense.com

 

https://forums.developer.nvidia.com/t/how-many-cameras-can-be-interfaced-to-the-jetson-agx/110017

 

How many cameras can be interfaced to the Jetson AGX?

The Jetson AGX Camera Connector breaks out 8 channels of 2-lane MIPI CSI. This can be seen in the NVIDIA Jetson AGX Xavier Series Camera Module Hardware Design Guide Table 3-1 “Jetson Camera Connector (2x60) Pinout” Based on this pinout, it appears tha

forums.developer.nvidia.com

 

https://www.arducam.com/multi-cameras-on-jetson-xavier-nx/

 

Multi Cameras on Jetson Xavier NX: Best Camera Multiplexing Solutions for your NX Dev Kit - Arducam

How many camera modules can you connect to one Xavier NX dev kit? The official NX dev kit comes out with two MIPI CSI connectors(J1 & J9) plus four USB ports, offering multiple choices for Read more…

www.arducam.com

 

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